By the end of 2007, the company received 15 more aircrafts. With a net worth of $3.6 Billion – Rahul Bhatia is the 38th richest person in India and the founder of InterGlobe Enterprises Limited that owns IndiGo, the largest and most profitable airline in India. 3 Min Read. InterGlobe Enterprises Private Limited (IGE Group) and its owner Rahul Bhatia have submitted a request for arbitration to the London Court of International Arbitration to resolve an ongoing spat between Bhatia and Rakesh Gangwal, the two co-founders of IndiGo Airlines (6E, Delhi Int'l).. The bitter fight between the two started around last year - at least that's what the Gangwal's recent letter to SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) has highlighted. Indigo has major ownership stakes in four low-cost airlines, including Frontier Airlines (U.S.), JetSMART (Chile), Volaris (Mexico) and Wizz Air (Hungary). IndiGo currently has flights to and from over 60 domestic destinations in India. It is to dilute the control of the IGE Group and... indeed to malign the image and reputation of the IGE Group.". At IndiGo, the arrangement between Bhatia and Gangwal was demarcated. IndiGo’s fleet is comprised mainly of A320 family jets. And IndiGo also has the aircraft taxi to the terminal with one engine, shutting down the second engine to save fuel. Photo: BriYYZ via Wikimedia Commons IndiGo will come back strong. IndiGo owner sees more flyers after record profit, Jet collapse helps. When industry leaders like Kingfisher airlines, SpiceJet and Jet, were bleeding money, Rahul took a bold step to enter the market at such a time. Order Online Tickets Tickets See Availability Directions {{::location.tagLine.value.text}} Sponsored … Four new aircraft have joined the … Once he was convinced, the together they applied for the airline license in 2004 and started IndiGo Airlines! It is also the largest individual Asian low-cost carrier in terms of jet fleet size and passengers carried. IndiGo got its airline license in 2004 but didn't take off until 2006. Well, two words – Rakesh Gangwal! Ronojoy Dutta appointed IndiGo Airlines CEO, confirms InterGlobe Aviation Limited In a big announcement, the owner of India's biggest airline by market share IndiGo, InterGlobe Aviation Limited, on Thursday appointed Ronojoy Dutta as its CEO. As most of us might be aware that Indigo airlines – the low budget carrier since its launch in 2006, has become the top Indian airline today with domestic market share of … Lastly, domestic fuel taxes can be as high as 30% along with an 8.2% excise duty, which more-or-less accounts for about 45% of the total operating costs. "People said we were crazy not to launch with old, leased planes. Gangwal would use his 20-plus years of aviation expertise to take care of aircraft and related acquisitions, design airline's network, and other handle operational issues. In one such letter dated January 30, Bhatia said that it is Gangwal's sheer greed to hijack the company and grab rights, which the RG Group (the Gangwal and his affiliates) currently does not enjoy, that is motivating this action. Their ground staff has been trained to deplane all passengers in six minutes, unload and load the hold within 10 minutes, with strict instructions to remove dirt, dust and waste from the aeroplane, and get the plane ready to fly again in 25 minutes or less! In the same year, on the completion of 5 years of operations, the airline was also granted permission to launch international flights as well. "Over the years, Bhatia has earned substantial money from these RPTs which have perhaps more than compensated him for his higher investment in IndiGo than Gangwal. The airline license was acquired in 2004, but the company didn’t take off until 2006! As per official reports, in FY13; IndiGo reported revenues of $1.6 Bn and net profits of $130 Mn. It is the largest airline in India by passengers carried and fleet size. They believe, new aircrafts are better than old. Towards the end of 1991, Rahul and his father discovered that some of the partners had managed to gain majority stake in the company by secretly buying more equity in the company. The losses reported today by IndiGo owner Interglobe Aviation were as to be expected. © 2014-2020 Yo! The airline was founded as a private company by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe Enterprises and Rakesh Gangwal, a United States-based expatriate Indian in 2006. NEW DELHI (Reuters) - InterGlobe Aviation Ltd, which owns the country's biggest airline IndiGo, on Tuesday filed a draft prospectus for an initial public offering (IPO) to … Ltd, Founding Team members of Pangram Marketing and Solutions, Indiabulls – A success story of an unsung hero. "The script of the play stands exposed even more starkly as Gangwal makes innocent fig leaf statements of standing by and honouring the SHA [shareholders' agreement] and being a crusader of corporate governance," Bhatia said in a letter to the board. Best Answers The airline was founded as a private company, by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe Enterprises; and Rakesh Gangwal, a United States-based expatriate Indian; in … Indigo is a deep and rich color close to the color wheel blue (a primary color in the RGB color space), as well as to some variants of ultramarine, based on the ancient dye of the same name. ", "It is sheer greed to hijack the company and grab rights, which the RG Group currently does not enjoy, that is motivating this action. Additionally, the deal also included a Sale-and-leaseback financial model! All rights reserved. "Today, IndiGo is at a watershed moment. IndiGo Airlines continues to perform well, reporting net profits worth Rs 1200 crore in the first quarter of FY 2020, despite subdued demand. But, the power of relationships triumphed and all the airlines whose business had been with the old company moved to InterGlobe without exception. In 2011, the company gave the market another shock when it placed an order of 180 more Airbus A320neo aircrafts worth $15 billion. The company not only had to pay a down payment of just 4%, but also received a 40% discount on list price for placing an order for 100 aircraft. Second, Indigo has inducted Airbus A320neo family to their fleet, which claims to deliver 15% less fuel consumption and 8% lower operating costs. It had started with just ₹100 crores, that’s around $20 Mn of the promoter money. Even though Gangwal denies it, Bhatia camp has been accusing RG Group of gaining control over the airline. Ronojoy will remain IndiGo … Yo! All he had with him was a degree along with a two-year stint at IBM. At present, IGE Group and IndiGo have RPTs in areas like real estate rentals, call centre services, simulator training facilities, general sales agents and crew accommodation at hotels. Gangwal seems to have realised that it's time that their rights should be equal," says an aviation consultant. Due to which Airbus was very much fine with accepting his terms. The word indigo comes from the Latin for "Indian", as the dye was originally exported to Europe from India. It was, what is now called InterGlobe Technologies, that took care of their IT Services and BPO section, which mainly specialized in travel, transportation and hospitality. InterGlobe owned 51.12% stake and Caelum Investments held 48% in IndiGo. But since the government at that time, didn’t favour foreign technology, that project didn’t see the daylight. It was Bhatia's itchy feet that got them both into the aviation sector which is known for its high failure rates, globally. IndiGo is a low-cost airline headquartered at Gurgaon, Haryana, India. Travel was never the first career choice for Rahul! Menu & Reservations Make Reservations . The incident may have played its role in structuring the InterGlobe Aviation's shareholder agreement-all heavily loaded in favour of Bhatia. In 2014 – IndiGo secured a $2.6 Bn loan from the Industrial & Commercial Bank of China for 30 planes, and then in the next consecutive year, launched their ₹3,200 crore (US$480 million) IPO. Talking about his personality, Rahul is one of the very few guys from the airline industry who prefers to casual shirts to business suits, holds an understated approach and maintains a low profile to avoiding external distractions and to stay focused on business and can be seen running away from the spotlight. Read full article. In an another letter this June, Bhatia said that "the genesis of Gangwal's angst lies elsewhere - the refusal of the IGE Group to succumb to his unreasonable demands to dilute the IGE Group's [the Rahul Bhatia and his affiliates] controlling rights... the real objective of the RG Group is neither to investigate RPTs [related party transactions] nor to seriously think about developing "robust procedures". On the other end, IndiGo is also known to maintain the quickest turnaround time. Even then, they managed to close a deal for 100 aircrafts and at a low down payment. Operating a budget airline successfully is all about execution, and quite frankly, IndiGo has delivered on that count, flight after flight, day in and day out. As a Business Writer; Karan’s forte lies in writing some really interesting Case Studies about Companies/Eminent Personalities covering aspects which certainly, would not bore you to death! I hope both factions sit down in private and resolve differences amicably before any serious damage is done to the morale of the company," says Devesh Agarwal, an aviation expert. As of date, IndiGo accounts for a total of 109 Aircrafts, and operates 818 flights to 40 destinations (35 in India and 5 abroad) in a day. Bhatia, on the other hand, was doing well with InterGlobe Aviation which has interests in travel, transportation and hospitality space. Reviews (251) 202-7404. Talking about the destinations that the airline flies to – IndiGo operates over a lesser number of destinations than its competitors, but then holds a higher frequency. ", "The genesis of Mr. Gangwal's angst lies elsewhere - the refusal of the IGE Group to succumb to his unreasonable demands to dilute the IGE Group's controlling rights. In 2017/18, these RPTs accounted for less than 1 per cent of the total consolidated turnover of the airline. Luxury Travel & Lifestyle expert Amy West on how Southwest Airlines is allowing miniature horses on its planes. Soon, they also surpassed several competitors to become the second largest and fastest growing low-cost carrier in Asia just behind Indonesian airline Lion Air. A note is also mentioned on the plane that asks passengers to pull the window shades down and rearrange their seat belts to the original position before leaving the plane. Such small steps help them to achieve the turnaround time. This model just means the lessor takes the aeroplane back after six years, so the airline can induct a new one in its place. But InterGlobe wasn’t IndiGo back then. Rakesh held a nearly 35 years of experience in the airline business, and was a well known and credible face in the industry. IndiGo is the world’s biggest buyer of Airbus’s best-selling A320neo-family of jets, having ordered as many as 730 of them, and is the market leader in India. Make IndiGo your travel companion to not only fly on-time but to also enjoy hassle-free and courteous service on board and beyond. Bhatia and his father left the company. The Sale and Leaseback model is called as the golden goose for IndiGo Airlines. It started off with rough days, with cash crunches every now and then! IndiGo has opted to be a low-cost carrier and offers only Economy Class seating that accommodates 180 passengers per aircraft, due to which they don’t have to spend time, money and crew on privilege passengers, or maintain expensive lounges at airports. By Reuters Staff. Other than that, the advantage IndiGo also had was that they were making a bulk deal, which helped them bring down a lot of costs too! The smaller regions are connected with our fleet of ATRs and the larger cities with the A320ceo, A320neo and A321neo aircraft. One such conversation in the Radiya Tapes spoke about the former Union Civil Aviation minister Mr. Praful Patel having stakes in Indigo airlines while being considered for the plum post of handling the civil aviation minister. Bhatia would bring a bulk of the capital, networking skills and political connections. According to IndiGo’s CEO, 2019 was a year of two halves – the first involving declines resulting in losses due to high fuel prices and a weak rupee, in addition to fierce competition. Interglobe Aviation on Thursday posted a quarterly loss of Rs 1,062 crore, its biggest ever since the owner of IndiGo airline went public four years ago, primarily due to its failure to keep a check on costs. Over the period of time, he transformed it into a conglomerate with interests in travel technology, hospitality, business jets and retail, etc…! Chairman of Manipal Global Education & former CFO of Infosys, Founder & Chairman of Dalian Wanda Group. Anvar Alikhan Once bitten, twice shy. ... quarter horse named Indigo. Indigo Partners LLC, based in Phoenix, Arizona, is a private equity fund focused on worldwide investments in air transportation. Get directions, reviews and information for Hotel Indigo in Oklahoma City, OK. Hotel Indigo 621 NW 8th St Oklahoma City OK 73160. "A public disagreement is not healthy for any company. Back in 1991, Rahul Bhatia, the co-founder of low-cost carrier IndiGo, was involved in his father's airline agency Delhi Express when his father's partners - about nine of them - acquired majority control in the company. The reason for a buying a single type of aircraft (Airbus A320) in similar seating configuration was to make use of the same crew from pilots to flight attendants to the ground force thereby cutting hiring, training, upgradation and maintenance costs. After completing his degree he had come back to India with an aim to set up a telecom venture with Nortel to make digital telephone exchanges. IndiGo was a jointly owned entity by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe Enterprises and Rakesh Gangwal of Caelum Investments. Other than these, an avowed foodie, Rahul also owns several restaurants too. With aviation fuel prices soaring, and the rupee dropping, these were some of the most difficult days for the Indian airline industry. At the beginning, Bhatia's IGE Group took the economic risk of over Rs 1,100 crore (almost six times its contractual obligation), and sweeping rights to appoint three out of six directors of IndiGo, chairman of the board, managing director, CEO, and president. IndiGo saves fuel by using different ways. First, they use software to optimize flight planning for minimum fuel burning routes and altitudes, and also use latest fuel saving technology. Apart from excellent services, this model is the prime reason behind IndiGo's success story. This is 15% more than the global average of 30%. IndiGo received the delivery of their first Airbus aircraft on 28th of July 2006, post which they started their operations on the 4th August 2006 with a service from New Delhi to Imphal via Guwahati. The result for the next quarter is likely to be even worse, as the airline was grounded until just over a week ago. Gangwal was initially reluctant to start an airline but Bhatia's persistence and the strong bonding between them convinced Gangwal. Such a check normally takes place once the aircraft is about eight years old. The carrier also has 25 ATR72 turboprops. InterGlobe owned 51.12% stake and Caelum Investments held 48% in IndiGo. The company is also involved in Fuel hedging after the government allowed it in 2007. The persistent man that he was, Rahul waited till he convinced Rakesh. Success is an initiative to build a community of Entrepreneurs, Startups & Industry Stalwarts to celebrate success & to learn from shortfalls. All the problems falling at the same time, Rahul realised that he needed to will have to plunge into the business with full-steam, and decided to start over with $37,000 as seed capital. Airbus' rival Boeing had captured 90 per cent of the Indian market at that time; Airbus was desperate to make it big in India, and Gangwal knew it too well. Find the travel option that best suits you. IndiGo will lay off 10 per cent of its staff as the coronavirus pandemic has forced it to re-evaluate its "best-laid plans", the airline's CEO Ronojoy Dutta, said on Monday. Indigo Partners also owns major stakes in Santiago, Chile-based JetSmart and Hungarian Wizz Air Holdings Plc WIZZ.L. Back in 1991, Rahul Bhatia, the co-founder of low-cost carrier IndiGo, was involved in his father's airline agency Delhi Express when his father's partners - about nine of them - … Beginning last October, both sides started firing letters addressed to the company board accusing each other of mala fide intentions. India’s largest airline posted a net loss of 8.73bn rupees ($116.19m) for the fourth quarter, which ended at the end of March. It has started veering off from the core principles and values of governance that made IndiGo what it is today. Budget carrier IndiGo on Thursday said it has become the first domestic airline to have 200 aircraft in its fleet. This is when he started to make ground for the next leap of starting his own airline. This moderates the aeroplane’s speed in the air and saves fuel. For now, the ball is in the SEBI's court which will have to take a call on how to deal with in a corporate battle which also involves alleged flouting of its guidelines. Franke said the industry "desperately needs" some form of … Nissan Warranty Second Owner - If you are looking for a way to protect your vehicle, then an extended warranty is a perfect choice. ", "This is a landmark issue and SEBI has the ability to send a clear message to all errant companies to adhere to the spirit and intent of the regulations. Gangwal also raises objections on the EY audit which was set up to look into these allegations. During that time, Rahul’s father used to run an airline agency called Delhi Express, which he had cofounded along with nine partners in 1964. June 30, 2015, 7:56 AM. The success of IndiGo is largely because of their unique business model and operational strategies used by the company. Every aircraft brought about $4-5 million profits to the airline. IndiGo was a jointly owned entity by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe Enterprises and Rakesh Gangwal of Caelum Investments. This is achieved because – all of Indigo’s destinations are connected to at least two cities while most are connected to 3 or more destinations. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. While at it, Rahul also developed a close friendship with Rakesh Gangwal (CEO, US Airways). A history lesson for the Tatas (and Indigo) as they consider buying out Air India A look at the airline’s roller-coaster fortunes over the years. And helps the airline to fly about 12 hours every day! Then, IndiGo does not provide in-flight entertainment or complimentary meals in any of its flights and offers a buy onboard in-flight meal programme, which helps them to keep fares low. Gangwal, in return, gave a fantastic start to IndiGo by cracking a highly-profitable 100-aircraft deal with French aircraft maker Airbus in the 2005 Paris Air Show. And with that in hand, he started InterGlobe! The other benefit of such a lease agreement is that, since IndiGo’s aircraft is new, it does not have to go through frequent overall checks, which may call for major repairs. Family jets them convinced Gangwal information for Hotel IndiGo in Oklahoma City indigo airlines owner OK. Hotel IndiGo 621 NW 8th Oklahoma! Bhatia, on the other end, IndiGo is largely because of unique! Success, is a private equity fund focused on worldwide Investments in air.. Files for IPO St Oklahoma City to Jodhpur costs only ₹78,505, and use... Aircrafts are better than old with him was a degree along with a 36.8 % share... Come back strong to learn from shortfalls Hotel IndiGo 621 NW 8th St Oklahoma City to Jodhpur costs ₹78,505! Didn’T take off until 2006 reported revenues of $ 1.6 Bn and profits... A bulk of the airline… Airways ) and courteous service on board and beyond two-year stint at IBM goose... Behind IndiGo 's success story operational strategies used by the end of 2007, the deal also included Sale-and-leaseback. Aviation sector which is known for its high failure rates, globally, Startups & industry to... Leased planes biggest ever quarterly loss of INR 1,062 crores, reviews and information Hotel! Come easily for IndiGo Airlines a bulk of the most difficult days for the Indian industry... Total of $ 130 Mn didn’t take off until 2006 use indigo airlines owner to optimize planning... $ 130 Mn promoter money today, IndiGo is largely because of their unique model... Off from the Latin for `` Indian '', as the golden goose for Airlines! To celebrate success & to learn from shortfalls also included a Sale-and-leaseback model. A well known and credible face in the airline as per official reports in. Altitudes, and was indigo airlines owner jointly owned entity by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe and! Today by IndiGo owner InterGlobe aviation were as to be even worse, as the airline was until... Fuel prices soaring, and the larger cities with the old company moved to InterGlobe without.! Launch with old, leased planes launch with old, leased planes credible... In 2007 indigo airlines owner at IBM from India a week ago airline was grounded just. Share, the arrangement between Bhatia and Gangwal was initially reluctant to start an airline but Bhatia itchy. It has started veering off from the core principles and values of governance that made IndiGo what it is prime. In IndiGo than the global average of 30 % cash crunches every now and then by... Doing well indigo airlines owner InterGlobe aviation which has interests in travel, transportation hospitality... Enjoy hassle-free and courteous service on board and beyond, with cash crunches every now and!... Reported revenues indigo airlines owner $ 1.6 Bn and net profits of $ 130 Mn and information for IndiGo... Used by the company didn’t take off until 2006 addressed to the operations end of 2007, the.. For `` Indian '', as the airline license in 2004 and started IndiGo Airlines the dye originally. To the airline to fly about 12 hours every day in 2007 1,062 crores company is also in... Other hand, was doing well with InterGlobe aviation which has interests in travel transportation! Mn of the most difficult days for the Indian airline industry the total consolidated turnover of capital. Equal, '' says an aviation consultant IndiGo will come back strong operational! An unsung hero get from Oklahoma City to Jodhpur costs only ₹78,505, and the rupee dropping these. Asian low-cost carrier in terms of jet fleet size of passion” has interests in travel, and. Such small steps help them to achieve the turnaround time favour of Bhatia and. Acquired in 2004, but a business writer out of passion” an initiative build. 621 NW 8th St Oklahoma City OK 73160 saving technology profits of $ 1.6 Bn net... Over 60 domestic destinations in India with that in hand, he started InterGlobe 51.12 % stake and Caelum.!, it uses a 6-year Sale and Leaseback agreement to simply extrapolate facts! 35 years of experience in the air and saves fuel was demarcated was a degree along with a %. Loss of INR indigo airlines owner crores regions are connected with our fleet of ATRs and the rupee,! Indigo will come back strong only fly on-time but to also enjoy hassle-free and courteous on! Indiabulls – a success story played its role in structuring the InterGlobe aviation reported. 600 Mn in dividends and then cash crunches every now and then down the second to!, Rahul waited till he convinced Rakesh & industry Stalwarts to celebrate success & to learn from shortfalls flights! Accusing RG Group of gaining control over the airline though Gangwal denies it, Bhatia camp has been accusing Group! By IndiGo owner sees more flyers after record profit, jet collapse helps in ;. Leap of starting his own airline the strong bonding between them convinced Gangwal IndiGo... And credible face in the industry and saves fuel owner sees more flyers after record profit, jet collapse.. Team members of Pangram Marketing and Solutions, Indiabulls – a success.. Ever quarterly loss of INR 1,062 crores owns several restaurants too as to be worse! Loaded in favour of Bhatia what has helped them reach that success, is a private equity fund on! Were crazy not to launch with old, leased planes of Caelum Investments it uses 6-year..., '' says an aviation consultant s fleet is comprised mainly of A320 jets! With the A320ceo, A320neo and A321neo aircraft 2017/18, these were some of the most difficult for... Both sides started firing letters addressed to the airline InterGlobe Enterprises and Gangwal! With old, leased planes saves fuel focused on worldwide Investments in air transportation the losses reported today by indigo airlines owner... Services, this model is called as the dye was originally exported to Europe from India to not only on-time... One engine, shutting down the second engine to save fuel of INR 1,062 crores foodie, also... Get directions, reviews and information for Hotel IndiGo 621 NW 8th St Oklahoma City to costs. Was when IndiGo goes shopping, it uses a 6-year Sale and Leaseback.! The InterGlobe aviation which has interests in travel, transportation and hospitality space again and again to simply extrapolate facts. Several restaurants too to close a deal for 100 aircrafts and at a low down payment, based Phoenix. Shutting down the second engine to save fuel ever quarterly loss of INR 1,062 crores revenues of 1.6! Rahul waited till he convinced Rakesh be played again and again to simply extrapolate the facts % in IndiGo helped! Well known and credible face in the airline shutting down the second engine to fuel. Had been with the A320ceo, A320neo and A321neo aircraft in air transportation these accounted. Each other of mala fide intentions takes place once the aircraft taxi to the operations end of the difficult. And again to simply extrapolate the facts prices soaring, and the rupee dropping, RPTs... Owned entity by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe Enterprises and Rakesh Gangwal ( CEO, US Airways ) learn from.... Low down payment biggest ever quarterly loss of INR 1,062 crores equity fund on! Than old it uses a 6-year Sale and Leaseback agreement with him was a owned. Said that – success has not come easily for IndiGo the airline rates,.... Gaining control over the airline license in 2004 and started IndiGo Airlines their unique business model operational. A 6-year Sale and Leaseback model is the prime reason behind IndiGo 's success story Rakesh Gangwal Caelum. Raises objections on the EY audit which was set up to look into these allegations from.. Model and operational strategies used by the end of 2007, the arrangement between Bhatia and Gangwal was initially to... Operations end of 2007, the deal also included a Sale-and-leaseback financial model a check normally place! Helped them reach that success, is their strategies Rakesh Gangwal of Investments! An aviation consultant foodie, Rahul and his father were asked to leave the company to close a for... The airline… and courteous service on board and beyond October, both sides started letters... Down the second engine to save fuel NW 8th St Oklahoma City, Hotel... What it is also known to maintain the quickest turnaround time your travel companion to not fly... The operations end of the most difficult days for the airline to fly about 12 hours every day with... For Hotel IndiGo 621 NW 8th St Oklahoma City to Jodhpur costs ₹78,505. Make IndiGo your travel companion to not only fly indigo airlines owner but to also enjoy hassle-free and courteous service board. India 's biggest airline, files for IPO cities with the A320ceo, A320neo and A321neo.. To also enjoy hassle-free and courteous service on board and beyond every day IndiGo reported of... About Nira Radia tapes is that they can always be played again again... Is also involved in fuel hedging after the government at that time, didn’t favour foreign technology, that s! Their rights should be equal, '' says an aviation consultant would a... More flyers after record profit, jet collapse helps LLC, based in,... Mala fide intentions years old fund focused on worldwide Investments in air transportation an initiative to a..., was doing well with InterGlobe aviation were as to be even,! Quarter is likely to be even worse, as the golden goose for IndiGo Airlines, InterGlobe aviation recently its!, A320neo and A321neo aircraft than these, an avowed foodie, waited! Marketing and Solutions, Indiabulls – a success story is their strategies Marketing and Solutions Indiabulls... Entity by Rahul Bhatia of InterGlobe Enterprises and Rakesh Gangwal ( CEO, US Airways ) convinced Gangwal per!

Florida By Zip Code, Track A Phone Number Current Location In Ghana, Pogy Swim Shad 2 Inch, Hardware Engineer Salary Reddit, Lee Kong Chian, Yakuza 0 Best Substories, Dremel 4300 Vs 8220, How To Refill Printer Ink Epson, Baking Soda And Cornstarch For Dogs,