It is harvested in May and June as it comes into flower and can be used fresh or dried for later use. A few plants are commonly known as ‘Sticky Weed’ the one we are dealing with is Galium aparine (see picture right) If you have this in the garden you will know why it is called ‘Sticky weed’. 6213 : India. With some basic … Australia: 27 species (21 species native), all States except N.T. Summary: The mature plant has a distinctive sticky feeling and rings of 6-8 leaves on the prostrate or scrambling and climbing, square stems with curved spines on the angles. Family. Sweet woodruff grows in Europe, parts of Asia and as become naturalized in Canada and the Northern USA. Scientific Name. It is controllable in cereal and legume crops by herbicides, but difficult to control in canola.  The size of the seed makes it difficult to separate from canola during seed cleaning. Galium aparine Catalogue number:ERBG-7237 State: New South Wales Locality: Eurobodalla (A) Collector: Liney, J. Other names: Goosegrass, bedstraw Introduced From: Europe and central Asia Family: Rubiaceae, more than 7000 species in 650 genera worldwide, 42 genera in Australia Habitat: Gardens and fields, creekbanks and some inland eucalypt woodlands in cooler areas Uses: Leaves are edible cooked, seed pods can be roasted and used like coffee Cleavers is also used as a lymphatic system aid, as it assists the lymph nodes in cleaning out toxins. You’re unlikely to confuse cleavers with anything other than another Galium, all of which are pretty safe to eat. Cleavers was introduced to Western Australia (WA) in 1996 as a contaminant of canola seed that was imported from New Zealand. However, the numerous small hooks which cover the plant and give it its clinging nature can make it less palatable if eaten raw. Cleavers was introduced to Western Australia (WA) in 1996 as a contaminant of canola seed that was imported from New Zealand. The stems and leaves all have stiff downward-facing (retrorse) hairs that give them a sticky feeling which clings to everything. To make a poultice, the entire plant is used, and applied directly to the affected area. Geese thoroughly enjoy eating G. aparine, hence one of its other common names, “goosegrass”. With the hot dry Summers we now have due to climate change, it's spread to our beautiful native bushland. The methods on how to kill goosegrass range from cultural to herbicidal. Cleavers forms dense tangled masses of vegetation. The information contained in this species profile was provided by the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH) to the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities in August 2007, updated in December 2011.. (2020) Galium aparine. Pest and Disease Information Service (PaDIS). Cleavers is a straggly scrambling or climbing plant with weak branched stems up to 1.5m long. Annual or perennial climbing weed, propagating itself by seed, up to 120 cm (47.24 inch) tall. It can be found growing in hedgerows, wasteland and as a garden weed, it likes moist and grassy places on most types of soil. Search for GALIUM+APARINE returned 3 results.. Related Searches The fruits of cleavers have often been dried and roasted, and then used as a coffee substitute which contains less caffeine – Although considering the effort required to gather enough fruit, it may not be worth the effort. One report says that it is better to use a juice of the plant rather than a tea. Cleavers is easily confused with three-horned bedstraw (Galium tricornutum), which is a serious problem weed in South Australia and a target for eradication in WA. Cleavers (Galium aparine) is a weedy member of the Rubiaceae family (the madder family). Cleavers (bedstraw) Galium aparine. All previous Galium migrans collections for NSW key to Galium leptogonium. Remove small infestations by hand. 105 (1753). For further information on cleavers, look at the following webpages. Cleavers, botanical name Galium aparine, is a plant from the family Rubiaceae. It is now naturalized throughout most of the United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America, South America, Australia, New Zealand, some … Galium aparine ('aparine' from Greek 'apairo' [απαίρω < από «from» + αίρω «pull to lift»] – lay hold of or seize) with many common names including cleavers, clivers, bedstraw, goosegrass, catchweed, stickyweed, sticky bob, stickybud, stickyback, robin-run-the-hedge, sticky willy, sticky willow, stic Galium aparine, with many common names including cleavers, clivers, "bort", bedstraw, goosegrass, catchweed, stickyweed, robin-run-the-hedge, sticky willow, stickyjack, stickeljack, and grip grass, is a herbaceous annual plant of the family Rubiaceae. Cleavers have long straggling stems and small star shaped white to greenish-white flowers that have a smell similar to honey. It has been shown of benefit in the treatment of glandular fever, ME, tonsillitis, hepatitis, cystitis etc. It has also been introduced separately to other parts of the state and is common in the Bridgetown area.  It is originated in Eurasia. Leaves are best harvested in the spring. When ingested it can dye the bones red. no. Bedstraw / Cleavers (Galium aparine) Aerials Binding Spells, Love and Lust Because of the plants tendency to bind together due to tiny little hooks located on the plants stem and leaves, cleavers is commonly used in binding spells and matters of commitment. cleavers, goosegrass. Mulching can prevent germination. Australia wrote: Cleavers (Galium aparine) Sticky Willy, is an invasive pest in Tasmania! Pl. A valuable diuretic, it is often taken to treat skin problems such as seborrhoea, eczema and psoriasis, and as a general detoxifying agent in serious illnesses such as cancer. Derivation: The Greco-Latin name of G. verum L. is gallon, said to be derived from the Greek gala: milk, because that plant was used to curdle milk. Alterative; Antiphlogistic; Aperient; Astringent; Cancer; Depurative; Diaphoretic; Diuretic; Febrifuge; Homeopathy; Skin; Tonic; Vulnerary. Distinguishing Characteristics. Asperuloside can be converted into prostaglandins (hormone-like compounds that stimulate the uterus and affect blood vessels), making the genus of great interest to the pharmaceutical industry. Also known as: Clivers, “bort”, bedstraw, goosegrass, catchweed, stickyweed, stickybud, robin-run-the-hedge, sticky willy, sticky willow, stickyjack, stickeljack, and grip grass. Habitat: The species is native to a wide region of Europe, North Africa and Asia from Britain and the Canary Islands to Japan. It is now naturalized throughout most of the United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America, South America, Australia, New Zealand, some oceanic islands and scattered locations in Africa. Culinary Use. Yes, Galium Aparine tincture can be given to her every day 5 drops in a glass of water, but consult your doctor before you try anything new, as she is already suffering from severe vomiting. Drinking cleavers juice is said to treat tumors and engorgement. The name Galium propinquum (New Zealand) was misapplied to Australian collections and is now included under Galium leiocarpum or Galium ciliare. For some people, skin contact with Galium aparine causes an unpleasant localized rash known as contact dermatitis. Cleavers (Galium aparine) are tenacious annuals, growing in dense mats in loamy, nitrogen-rich meadows, forests, thickets and along seashores in the temperate climates of Europe, Northern Africa, Asia and North America.With its square-shaped stem and sticky hairs, they manage to stick to whatever passes them by, earning them memorable nicknames like “velcro plant,” “grip grass,” … It not only causes terrible allergic reactions in humans, but also our wildlife and pets! Please note: This content may be out of date and is currently under review. The stems are green, soft, freely branched, numerous, weak, straggly and semiprostrate. It is derived from the Greek word for ‘milk’, because the flowers of Galium verum were used to curdle milk in cheese making. The plant is often used as part of a spring tonic drink with other herbs. Top of page G. aparine is a slender, annual herb with branched roots. A shortened version of the URL, helpful when communicating the URL over email or verbally. They are covered with hooked hairs and feel sticky. The stems can reach up to three feet or longer, and are angular or square shaped. The stems are weak and may grow upright or sprawl. They have no leaf-stalk. As a pulp, it has been used to relieve poisonous bites and stings. Report the presence of this organism before undertaking a control measure. In Europe, the dried, matted foliage of the plant was once used to stuff mattresses. A homeopathic remedy has been made from the plant. Cleavers Clivers Dried Leaves & Stems Herb Tea - Galium Aparine (250g) £14.85£14.85 (£5.94/100 g) Cleavers is a competitive climbing plant forming dense masses of tangled vegetation in crops and along fencelines and on waste land. Page last updated: Thursday, 3 August 2017 - 10:01am, Email Pest and Disease Information Service (PaDIS), Biosecurity and Agriculture Management Act, Western Australia's agriculture and food sector, Casual, short-term employment and work experience. It is also occasionally naturalised in south-western Western Australia and in the cooler districts of south-eastern Queensland. Cleavers is an annual plant germinating in autumn. It spreads by seed. Making tea with the dried leaves is most common. Names: Cleavers. Suggested method of management and control. The plant is native to wide region of Europe, North Africa and Asia from Britain and the Canary Islands to Japan. Scrambling or climbing annual; stems coarse, to 1.5 m long, with small retrorse prickles along ridges and long simple hairs at nodes. Goosegrass has a long history of domestic medicinal use and is also used widely by modern herbalists. The species is native to a wide region of Europe, North Africa and Asia from Britain and the Canary Islands to Japan. How to kill goosegrass range from cultural to herbicidal of tangled vegetation in crops and along fencelines on! For 24–48 hours south-eastern South Australia ) and other weeds to your property change, it 's to! 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